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Salvation Army's response to the British Gambling Prevalence Study

The Salvation Army remains concerned that problem gambling could rise despite the findings of the Gambling Commission's Prevalence Study released last week which found that the number of problem gamblers were the same as in 1999.

Posted: Saturday, September 22, 2007, 12:33 (BST)
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Whilst The Salvation Army is encouraged to see that problem gambling rates have not increased since 1999, we remain concerned that so many people are still experiencing problems. It must also be remembered that it is not just the quarter of a million problem gamblers whose lives are affected, but also their families, friends, employers and communities at large.

Given that this study was conducted in advance of the implementation of the Gambling Act 2005, it does little to alleviate The Salvation Army's concerns that problem gambling could rise over time with increasing gambling opportunities and stimulated demand. There may not have been increases in gambling or problem gambling rates yet, but it remains to be seen what the impact of changes to the laws governing the supply and advertising of gambling will be.

It is interesting to note that the general attitude of the public is that whilst gambling should not be prohibited, neither should it be actively promoted. The introduction of gambling advertising under the new Act seems to be out of step with public opinion.

This study provides a baseline figure from which to measure the impact of the Gambling Act over the next few years. The onus is on the Government and the Gambling Commission to ensure that problem gambling rates under the new regime are reduced and do not increase as a result of new gambling opportunities and widespread advertising.

As a society, we must not pat ourselves on the back that problem gambling rates have not increased, but ask ourselves why so many lives continue to be destroyed by this activity. There are still a quarter of a million too many problem gamblers in this country.

Problem gambling destroys lives; it can lead to relationship breakdown, debt, illness, depression and, in extreme cases, even suicide. It is imperative that as a society we find ways to reduce the number of problem gamblers.


[Re-printed in Christian Today with the kind permission of The Salvation Army]





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Added: Monday, September 24, 2007, 1:12 (BST)

On a quick scan, the methodology used was house to house calls with a 24 page questionnaire with a response rate of 63%. If one assumes that problem gamblers are reticent about or antagonistic towards answering questions about their gambling (or even too busy to fill out questionnaires) they are very likely to be in the 37% of households which did not respond. Given that one is considering maybe around 2% problem gamblers, a 37% miss would render the study of little use for calculating prevalence. The optimal way of measuring would be a combination of anecdotal evidence, numbers of persons seeking treatment from doctors and specialist treatment providers, changes in average per head gambling expenditure, analysis of foreclosure and criminal cases.

Tim Falkiner, Melbourne, Australia

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